понедельник, 28 февраля 2022 г.

1.03.2022 г. Задание для студентов 2-го курса ПД.

Political system of the USA

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ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ СИСТЕМА США

воскресенье, 27 февраля 2022 г.

28.02.2022 г. Задание для студентов 1-го курса ПД, ПСА.

Present Simple, Present Continuous

Ex. 1. The verb to be в Present Simple.

1. I ... a pupil. 2. My father ... not a teacher, he ... a scientist. 3. ... your aunt a doctor? - Yes, she ... . 4. ... they at home? - - No, they ... not at borne, they ... at work. 5. My brother ... a worker. He ... at work. 6. ... you an engineer? - - Yes, I.... 7. ... your sister a typist? No, she ... not a typist, she ... a student. 8. ... your brother at school? - - Yes, he ... . 9. ... your sister at school? - No, she ... not at school. 10. My ... sister ... at home.

Ex. 2. Use the verbs in an appropriate tense Present Continuous or Present Simple.

I (to read) books in the evening. 2. He (not to help) his mother every day3. I (to write) an exercise now. 4. I (not to write) a letter now. 5. They (to play) in the yard now. 6. They (not to play) in the street now. 7. They (to play) in the room now? 8. He (to help) his mother every day. 9. He (to help) his mother every day? 10. . I (not to read) books in the morning. 11. You (to go) to school on Sunday? 12. My father (not to work) on Sunday. 21. He (to work) every day. 14. He (to sleep) now? 15.We (not to go) to the country in winter. 16.My sister (to eat) sweets every day. 17. She (not to eat) sweets now. 18. They (to do) their homework in the afternoon. 19. They (not to go) for a walk in the evening. 20. My friend (not to like) to play football. 13.1 (not to read) now.

28.02.2022 г. Задание для студентов 2-го курса ПСА.

Тема: US Government

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ВИДЕОУРОК ПО ТЕМЕ

Грамматика: Причастие

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ПРИЧАСТИЕ В АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ

Распределите следующие предложения по группам.
The garden was full of children, laughing and shouting. (Сад был полон детей, смеющихся и кричащих.)
Could you pick up the broken glass? (Ты не мог бы поднять разбитый стакан?)
The woman sitting by the window stood up and left. (Женщина, сидевшая у окна, встала и ушла.)
I walked between the shelves loaded with books. (Я прошел между полками, нагруженными книгами.)
Be careful when crossing the road. (Будь осторожен, переходя дорогу.)
Having driven 200 kilometers he decided to have a rest. (Проехав 200 км, он решил отдохнуть.)
If invited, we will come. (Если нас пригласят, мы придем.)
I felt much better having said the truth. (Мне стало гораздо лучше, когда я сказал правду.)
He looked at me smiling. (Он взглянул на меня, улыбаясь.)
She had her hair cut. (Она подстригла свои волосы.)
Built by the best architect in town, the building was a masterpiece. (Построенное лучшим архитектором города, здание было шедевром.)
Not having seen each other for ages, they had much to talk about. (Не видя друг друга вечность, им было много о чем поговорить.)
Причастие I :
Перфектное причастие I :
Причастие II :

понедельник, 21 февраля 2022 г.

22.02.2021 г. Задание для студентов 2-го курса ПД.

UK Political System

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is constitutional monarchy. This means that Great Britain is governed by the Parliament and the Queen is Head of State.

The legislative power in the country is exercised by the Houses of Parliament. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons. The House of Lords is composed of hereditary and life peers and peeresses. The members of the House of Commons are elected by the people. They are elected from the constituencies in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The House of Commons is the real governing body of the United Kingdom.

The executive power is exercised by Prime Minister and his Cabinet. The government is usually formed by the political party which is supported by the majority in the House of Commons. Prime Minister is the majority party leader and is appointed by the Queen. Prime Minister chooses a team of ministers; twenty of the ministers are in the Cabinet.

The second largest party becomes the official opposition with its own leader and the Shadow Cabinet. The two leading parties in Great Britain are the Conservative Party (the Tories) and the Labour Party.

The judiciary branch of the government determines common law and is independent of both the legislative and the executive branches.

There is no written constitution in Great Britain, only precedents and traditions.

Topical Vocabulary

- a constitutional monarchy

конституционная монархия

the Queen

королева

Head of State

глава государства

- the legislative power

законодательная власть

to be exercised by

осуществляться (чем-либо)

the Houses of Parliament

парламент

the House of Lords

палата лордов

the House of Commons

палата общин

to be composed of smb.

состоять из кого-либо

hereditary and life peers

наследственные и пожизненные лорды, пэры

a peeress

пэресса

a member of

член (чего-либо)

to be elected by the people

избираться народом

to be elected from a constituence

избираться от избирательного округа

the real governing body

реальный правящий орган

- the executive power

исполнительная власть

Prime Minister

премьер-министр

the Cabinet

кабинет

to be formed by smth.

образовываться, формироваться чем-либо

to be supported by the majority

поддерживаться большинством

the majority party leader

лидер партии большинства

to be appointed by

назначаться (кем-либо)

to choose a team of ministers

создавать команду министров

- the official opposition

официальная оппозиция

the Shadow Cabinet

теневой кабинет

- the judiciary branch of the government

судебная власть

to determine common law

определять гражданское право

to be independent of smth.

не зависеть от чего-либо

- a written constitution

«письменная» конституция

a precedent

прецедент

Answer the questions:

What does the term «constitutional monarchy» mean?
What body (орган) exercises the legislative power in the country?
How are the chambers of the Parliament composed?
What body exercises the executive power?
How is the executive branch of the government formed?
What is the official opposition?
What does the judiciary branch of the government do?
Is there a written Constitution in Great Britain?

Translate into English:

Термин «конституционная монархия» означает, что Великобритания управляется парламентом, а главой государства является королева.
Законодательная власть принадлежит парламенту, состоящему из двух палат.
Члены палаты общин, реального органа управления страной, избираются народом.
Премьер-министр назначается королевой и сам назначает кабинет.
Исполнительная власть в стране осуществляется премьер-министром и его кабинетом.
Партия, имеющая большинство в палате общин, формирует правительство.
Члены палаты общин избираются от округов в Англии, Шотландии, Уэльсе и Северной Ирландии.
Официальная оппозиция формирует свой теневой кабинет.
Судебная власть определяет гражданское право.
В Англии вместо письменной конституции существуют прецеденты и традиции.