Правила чтения гласных и согласных в английском языке
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ВСЕ ПРАВИЛА ЧТЕНИЯ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА.
Самостоятельно изучите следующий материал:
ТАБЛИЦЫ С ПРАВИЛАМИ ЧТЕНИЙ
Упражнения по чтению:
Гласные буквы
A a
[ei]
[æ]
[a:]
[eə]
plane [plein]
bag [bæg]
car [ka:]
care [kеə]
Прочитайте вслух слова:
pale, plate, name, take, table, made, behave, gate, tale
bat, pan, man, mad, apple, cattle, bad, fat
arm, alarm, car, dark, far, hard, art, farther
bare, care, dare, fare, hare, pare, prepare, square, ware.
О o
[əu]
[ɔ]
[ɔ:]
[ɔ:]
nose [nəuz]
box [bɔks]
sort [sɔ:t]
store [stɔ:]
Прочитайте вслух слова:
go, no, rose, nose, stone, bone, phone, pole, hole, sole, noble, joke
not, rock, cock, long, God, hot, dog,ox, fond, clock, fog, doctor
or, forty, horse, morning, orchard, corner, sport, fork, sort
ore, bore, more, before, adore, ignore, tore, wore, restore.
U u
[ju:]
[ʌ]
[ɜ:]
[jʊə]
tube [tju:b]
bus [bʌs]
turn [tɜ:n]
pure [pjʊə]
Прочитайте вслух слова:
blue, use, amuse, accuse, tulip, duke, Tuesday, tube, mute, student
but, sun, bus, cut, rub, fun, hunt, just, jump
burn, burst, hurt, church, fur, turn, curl, Thursday, purse, purpose
pure, cure, endure, mature, secure, demure, caricature.
Ee
[i:]
[e]
[ɜ:]
[iə]
Pete [pi:t]
pet [pet]
her [hɜ:]
here [hiə]
Прочитайте вслух слова:
me, he, these, even, complete, be, Egypt
pet, met, pen, men, chess, well, ten, intend, egg, bed, red, net
her, serve, perfect, perch, verse, berth
here, severe, sincere, mere, interfere.
I i
[ai]
[i]
[ɜ:]
[aiə]
pine [pain]
big [big]
girl [gɜ:l]
fire [faiə]
Прочитайте вслух слова:
ice, pine, nine, five, tie, smile, time, fine, rise, drive
big, fill, kiss, win, mint, mix, sing, ill, sit, is, lip, six
girl, shirt, skirt, birch, fir, first, circle, bird, dirty
fire, hire, tired, admire, wire, desire, retire.
Y y
[ai]
[i]
[ɜ:]
[aiə]
bye [bai]
Syd [sid]
myrtle [mɜ:tl]
tyre [taiə]
Прочитайте вслух слова:
bye, my, fly, buy, try, rye, dye, lye, deny, rely, supply, type
myth, Syd, physics, crystal, rhythm, symbol, system
myrtle, myrrh,
tyre, lyre, pyre.
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